Types of parasites in the human body

The types of parasites in the human body are extremely diverse.With many cells and protozoa, includes viruses, bacteria and fungus, although in the medical tradition of viruses and bacteria are usually attributed to the intestines, as well as in many other bodies: in the blood, muscle tissues, in the joints, brain (head andSpine), and even in the eyes.

Types of parasites in the human body

Such internal bodies as a gastrointestinal tract, liver, lungs, bottles, especially affected.

Stay parasites in the human body is far from harmless.Their litigation is, above all, will be absorbing a significant part of the beneficial substances that come from food, without which the fully functioning is impossible for the general floss of the human body, which can lead to a series of disease to malignant.Often, the diseases are taken chronic.

Special danger is to cause symptoms characteristic of other, most commonly differential diagnosis of great importance for detecting the type of parasite, and develop appropriate therapeutic tactics.

The types of human parasites can generally be divided into two large groups:

Vrste ljudskih parazita općenito mogu se podijeliti u dvije velike grupe:

  • ectoparazite, parasiticizing the surface of the body and feeding people (bugs, fleas, ears, ticks);They serve as carriers of pathogenic such infections as encephalitis, typhus, anthrax, etc.;
  • endoparasit, parasitic in internal bodies and lead to serious diseases;They include the simplest (Giardia, Amebas, TrichoMonas, Toxoplasms and Helminthe - Consideration of parasites

Consider the main types of human endoparosites, only under the microscope, and some, are amazing in their size. Let's go fromThe simplest: LAJAJBIA is also the cause of hypovitaminosis, anemia and general inebriation affecting the brain, the eyes, the heart of the fetal death or its severe lesions.

Lamblia

AmeBas are able to cause Amoebike dysentery, ambber encephalitis and othersHazardous diseases.

  • Trichomonas are sources of infectious genitourinarian system diseases.
  • The most common parasites
  • most common endoparasit includes, of course, Helminths infected more than 80% of the planet population.

Najčešći paraziti

Najčešći endoparasit uključuje, naravno, Helminths (crvi), koji prema različitim izvorima zarazili su više od 80% stanovništva planete.

The huge number of these parasites is divided into main types:

  • Nematodes - Roundworms (Ascaridi, Pinworms, Trichinels, etc.);
  • Cartoon Tapaworm (echin, blood, pulmonary, as well as a plate livingIn intestines).
  • Sometimes you can find the general classification, according to which all types of parasites are divided into:

intestinal, the most hermimans and tissues and intestinal development with appropriate symptoms.

  • Consider a brief description of the most common Hermitary species.
  • Round worms(Nematode)

Askarids

- The most common round worms with a length of 20 to 40 cm is parasitive in a small intestine, but in advance it is partitioned in the human body, which affect the circulatory and respiratory system.With the hoses, these parasites can be found in the liver and gallbladder, heart and lungs.Frequent Symptom Ascariasis is an allergic reaction.

Speakers

    Askarids
  • - small worms up to 1 cm, which affect the intestines and leading to interior with digestive tract disorders, drainage, etc.The characteristic sign of decent pintors is itchy in the anus, where they lay eggs.
  • Zvučnici - Mali crvi do 1 cm, koji utječu na crijeve i dovodeći do enterijera s poremećajem probavnog trakta, iscrpljenosti, smetnja mirovanja itd. Karakterističan znak pristojnih pintorka je svrbež u anusu, gdje su ležali jaja.
  • Trichinella - These microscopic worms (their size is only a few millimeters) lead to severe diseases - trichinosis, which can lead to death in the lack of treatment.Adult species live in the body of people in the muscles (breathing, face, etc) causes pain muscles, fever, edema, allergic rashes on the skin.
  • Blackovyv - Small worms (length up to 4.5 cm, with the front of the body chipping causing a trichopophalosis with the abdomen and other symptoms

wide tape

, the length of the body reaches 10 m, leads to the development of diplomotriosis with nausea.Weakness, vomiting, unstable chair, asthenia and anemia.

  • The longness of 3 to 8 m, is parasitic in a thin hose, suddenly: taeniasis with dyspeptic, asteno-neurotic and abdominal syndrome, and cysticiacs with intoxicated, intestinal, allergic and respiratorysyndromes. Depending on the localization of tsistitserski, muscle, brain, hearts, eyes, etc.
  • Svinjska tapeworm Ima dužinu od 3 do 8 m, parazitizira se uglavnom u tankom crijevu i izaziva dvije bolesti odjednom: taeniasis sa dispeptičkim, asteno-neurotičnim i trbušnim sindromima, te cisticiacsis s opijenim, crijevnim, alergijskim i respiratornim sindromima. Ovisno o lokalizaciji Tsistitserki, mišića, mozga, srca, očiju itd.
  • Dwarf Tabbell
  • The cone , whose length can reach 18 m, causes Tusirinchoza and is considered one of the most dangerous types of worms.If dehelmintization does not do, it can live in the human body under 18-20 years!It is localized in a thick hose, causes strong intoxications to its vital activity, as well as diarrhea, nausea, voments, allergic reactions and nervous systems.
  • Dwarf Tabbell Source only 1.5-5 cm Source is Himenolepidosis with DISSPEPTIC SINTROMS, SEARCHwhich is digestive and nervous body systems, as well as liver.
  • Echinokoccus It is considered the smallest flaxpieces - its length is only 2.5 to 8, however, is rarely 9 mm in the form of the form of liver and lungs, causing the dysfunction of these bodies.

Donating workers

  • Later fluke, or liver double-guyThe shape reminds of a leaf long 30-50 mm and a width of 8-13 mm, has suction cups.It damages the liver membrane and clogging bile channels, can completely block outflow.It can lead to cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer. Cat (Siberian) Fluke or Cat Bicarry, a flat geon 4-13 mm long.Localization - Channels of gall bladder, liver and pancreas.Causes desisthorchiasis with the development of gastritis, ulcers, pancreatitis, cholecystitis to liver cancer, which can lead to death.
  • , ravni geon dugačak 4-13 mm. Lokalizacija - kanali žučnog mjehura, jetre i gušterače. Izaziva opisthorchiasis sa razvojem gastritisa, čira, pankreatitisa, holecistitisa do raka jetre, koji može dovesti do smrti.
  • Fluke pulmonaryIt has an egg shape, red-brown body with small spikes 7.5 to 12 mm wide 4-8 mm wide.It affects the lungs, causing inflammation, exudative pleurish, focal fibrosis and lung cancer.With the penetration of the brain, encephalitis and meningoencephalitis causes. Schistosomi (hairs of blood)-Whore worms with size 1-2 cm, whose eggs causes an increase in liver, spleen and lymph nodes, diarrhea, bubble cancer.
  • Sources of infection Helminthiasis can lead to numerous health problems, reducing life in 15-25 years.Many parasites are extremely difficult to detect.They can be anywhere - in the blood, intestines, lungs, heart, brain.Symptoms of helminism invasion can be confused with acute respiratory viral infections, gastrointestinal diseases and others.The main mistake in such cases is tightening!If you have doubts from parasites, then you need to contact the expert.If we are talking about medicinal and independent treatment, and the antiparasite complex is suitable for the most common helminthe (Ascaris, Pinworms, Chain).

Sources of infection

Helminthiasis može dovesti do brojnih zdravstvenih problema, smanjujući život za 15-25 godina. Mnogi paraziti su izuzetno teško otkriti. Oni mogu biti bilo gdje - u krvi, crijevima, plućima, srcu, mozgu. Simptomi helmintne invazije mogu se brkati sa akutnim respiratornim virusnim infekcijama, gastrointestinalnim bolestima i drugima. Glavna greška u takvim slučajevima je zatezanje! Ako imate sumnje od parazita, onda morate kontaktirati stručnjaka. Ako govorimo o lijekovima i neovisnim tretmanu, a antiparazitivni kompleks pogodan je za najčešće Helminthe (Ascaris, Pinworms, Lanac).

Helminthiasis, like other intestines, is the most common "dirty hand disease", which causes Helmintha in the human body:

  • Do not wash the meat and fishing.
  • When consuming improperly salty fish and fat;
  • Finished foods available to floors and cockroaches;
  • Use fertilizer in the garden plots;
  • you can become infected with worms, because of your pet, and the Chief Lord is a person.
  • Fighting methods
  • from the early age, to instate the children of the habitHaunted hand.It should be done more often, because the sand, land, puddles are constantly in contact with domestic and street animals.
  • When there is a specific type of Helminth (there are medications against most of them.
Fighting methods

If parasites are in one memberFamilies should all take drugs for Helminthiasis.

Many ways to get rid of the worm, and don't leave them.

  • Don't leave them on products.
  • Carefully follow the temperature regime during cooking: meat and fish, on which chemical eggs oftenfind, boil / fry / bake / bake.
  • Rinse the vegetables, fruits, which are consumed by fertilizers in their garden plots.
  • When traveling to exotic countries, it is extremely careful in the local dishes, especially in the street, no guarantee thatYou will not pick up less exotic verses with them.
  • Pažljivo pridržavajte se temperaturnog režima tijekom kuhanja: meso i ribe, na kojima se hemijska jaja često pronađu, prokuhajte / pržite / pečete / pečete dobro.
  • Isperite povrće, voće, zelenilo u tekućoj vodi dobro, koje se konzumiraju sirove.
  • Redovno izvedite deworming kućne ljubimce.
  • Odbijte upotrebu izmeta kao đubriva u njihovim vrtnim parcelama.
  • Kada putujete u egzotične zemlje, izuzetno je oprezan u lokalnim jelima, posebno ponuđenim na ulici, nema garancije da nećete pokupiti ni manje egzotične vermeze s njima.